7.5
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-44004
vm2: Host Process OOM DoS via Buffer.alloc (Timeout Bypass)
Description

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc() with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout option cannot interrupt it. A single request can exhaust host memory and crash the process with a FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.

INFO

Published Date :

May 13, 2026, 6:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 14, 2026, 3:22 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-44004 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Vm2_project vm2
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update vm2 to version 3.11.0 or later to prevent heap exhaustion and process crashes.
  • Update vm2 to version 3.11.0 or later.
  • Apply necessary patches if updating is not possible.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-44004.

URL Resource
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7 Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7 Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-44004 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-44004 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-44004 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:vm2_project:vm2:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.11.0
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, sandboxed code can call Buffer.alloc() with an arbitrary size to allocate memory directly on the host heap. Because Buffer.alloc is a synchronous C++ native call, vm2's timeout option cannot interrupt it. A single request can exhaust host memory and crash the process with a FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-770
    Added Reference https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-6785-pvv7-mvg7
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.